9477 / 2027

Chapter 2 / 7 short lessons

Biological molecules

Use molecular bonds and shape to explain storage, support, membranes and proteins.

H2 Biology / 9477 / 2027 syllabus

What do you think?

Starch and cellulose both contain glucose. Why are their properties different?

Lessons

0 of 7 marked as read
01

Glucose isomers and glycosidic bonds

Describe alpha/beta glucose and condensation or hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds.

About 6 min
About 6 min
02

Starch, glycogen and cellulose

Relate polysaccharide bonds and branching to their roles.

About 7 min
About 7 min
03

Triglycerides and phospholipids

Relate glycerol/fatty-acid chemistry and ester bonds to lipid properties.

About 6 min
About 6 min
04

From amino acids to a folded protein

Explain amino acids, peptide bonds and four levels of protein structure.

About 7 min
About 7 min
05

Why temperature and pH alter proteins

Explain environmental effects on protein shape and interactions.

About 5 min
About 5 min
06

Haemoglobin: a globular protein that carries oxygen

Describe the molecular structure of haemoglobin and relate it to oxygen transport.

About 7 min
About 7 min
07

Collagen: a fibrous protein built for strength

Describe the molecular structure of collagen and relate it to its structural role.

About 7 min
About 7 min
What you will be able to do
  • Connect monomers, bonds and polymers.
  • Explain protein folding and denaturation.
  • Make precise structure-function comparisons.

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